7 Signs Your Roof Has Storm or Hail Damage (And What to Do Next)

After a bad storm, most homeowners check the yard, the car, maybe a few windows — and completely forget to look at the roof. That's a problem, because roof damage from hail and high winds isn't always obvious from the ground, and small issues left unaddressed can turn into leaks, mold, and much bigger repair bills. Here's what to look for, and how to know when it's time to call a professional.

Why Roof Storm Damage and Roof Hail Damage Is Easy to Miss

Hail damage in particular doesn't always look dramatic. A hailstorm can bruise or crack shingles without tearing them off completely, which means your roof can look "fine" from the driveway while still being seriously compromised. Left unchecked, that damage tends to get worse with every rainstorm, wind event, or stretch of hot sun that follows.

That's why it's worth knowing the specific signs — and why a professional inspection after any significant storm is one of the best things you can do for your home.

1. Missing, Cracked, or Curling Shingles

Start with the most visible sign. Strong winds can lift, crack, or completely tear off shingles. Even shingles that look intact from a distance may have cracks or curling edges when viewed up close.

2. Dented or Bruised Shingles

Hail impact often leaves circular dents or "bruises" on shingles — soft spots where the granules have been knocked loose or the shingle mat underneath has been damaged. These bruises may not leak right away, but they weaken the shingle's ability to protect your roof long-term.

3. Granule Loss in Gutters or Downspouts

After a storm, check your gutters and the ground around downspouts for small, gritty granules. Excessive granule loss is one of the clearest signs of hail impact or wind abrasion, and it means your shingles are losing the protective layer that shields them from UV and water damage.

4. Dents in Gutters, Vents, or Flashing

Hail doesn't just hit shingles — it hits everything on your roof line. Dented gutters, roof vents, flashing, or even your AC unit's exterior housing are strong indicators that hail was large or intense enough to also damage your roof.

5. Leaks or Water Stains Inside Your Home

Water stains on ceilings, damp spots in the attic, or a musty smell after a storm are signs that water is already getting through. Don't wait for a stain to grow — even a small water mark can mean an active leak that will worsen with the next rain.

6. Visible Sagging or Soft Spots on the Roof

Sagging areas, soft spots when walked on, or an uneven roof line can indicate that the roof deck underneath has absorbed water damage. This is a more serious sign and usually means a professional inspection is needed right away.

7. Debris Damage from Fallen Branches or Trees

High winds often bring down tree limbs or debris that can crack shingles, damage flashing, or puncture the roof deck directly. Even if a fallen branch didn't fully break through, the impact point should be inspected closely.

How to Check Your Roof Safely

We always recommend leaving a full roof inspection to a professional — walking on a damaged roof can be dangerous, and it's easy to miss subtle damage without training. That said, you can safely do a preliminary check by:

• Walking your property's perimeter and looking at the roof line with binoculars

• Checking gutters and downspouts for granules or debris

• Looking for stains or new spots on ceilings and in the attic

• Photographing any visible damage for insurance purposes

What to Do If You Suspect Signs of Roof Storm Damage and Roof Hail Damage

1. Document everything. Take photos and videos of any visible damage, both on the roof (from the ground) and inside your home.

2. Schedule a professional roof inspection. A roofing contractor can identify damage that isn't visible from the ground and provide a detailed report.

3. Contact your insurance company. Many homeowners' policies cover storm and hail damage. Most insurers have a window of time after a storm to file a claim, so don't wait too long.

4. Get repairs scheduled promptly. Even minor damage can worsen quickly, especially if more storms or heat waves follow.

When to Call a Roofing Contractor

Reach out for a professional inspection if:

• You've experienced hail, high winds, or falling debris in the last few weeks

• You notice any of the signs above, even minor ones

• Your neighbors are getting roof work done after a shared storm event

• It's simply been over a year since your last roof inspection

Roof Storm damage is often covered by insurance, but only if it's documented and reported within your policy's time frame — which is exactly why a prompt inspection matters. A Sun & Shield Roofing contractor will know signs of roof storm damage and roof hail damage.

Get A Free Storm Damage Roof Inspection

If your area has seen recent storms, don't wait to find out how much damage your roof took. Contact Sun & Shield Construction and Roofing today for a free, no-obligation roof inspection. We'll document any damage, walk you through your options, and help you navigate the insurance claim process if needed.